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You dont have to be Miss Manners to know that people have
become ruder. In a world where Beaver Cleaver has been replaced
by Bart Simpson, what do we expect?
But where do parents start? Do we have to buy a big book of etiquette
and learn how to fold napkins into trumpeter swans? Who cares where
the soup spoon goes anyway?
Courtesy isnt complicated, says etiquette authority Letitia
Baldrige, former chief of staff to Jacqueline Kennedy and author
of More Than Manners! Raising Todays Kids to Have Kind Manners
& Good Hearts (Rawson 1997). There are many rules of etiquette
that have only to do with form and presentation. Then there are
manners and goodwill toward others, which have little to do with
form and presentation and everything to do with the heart.
Quite simply, courtesy is all about kindness.
Why be courteous? Baldrige gives some darn good reasons:
It makes you feel good about yourself.
The world becomes more orderly and efficient. Just think
if we all crossed the street exactly where we wanted to and didnt
obey the traffic lawspeople would get run over, thered
be ambulances all over the place, people dying. Thats what
rules are for. They make life work.
The world seems brighter. When people are kind to one
another, the space they occupy becomes warmer and more comfortable.
But courtesy doesnt come naturally to kids, explains Dr. Kevin
Leman, author of Making Children Mind Without Losing Yours (Revell
2000). It takes time and patience to train those hedonistic
little suckers, as he jokingly calls them. Baldrige declares
that not only parents, but every adult who spends time with a child
should take the opportunity to teach manners. Its not an option,
she says, its a duty.
Be a Good Manner Model
If you dont often hear your child use the magic wordsPlease,
Thank You, Excuse Menotice how often you use them yourself.
How often do you say these words to your child? Or to your spouse?
Or to the cashier at the supermarket? Ever catch yourself yelling
at inconsiderate drivers? (Whos taking notes in the back seat?)
How good a sport are you when your favorite team loses a game?
Modeling courteous behavior is the best way to teach your children.
Theyre always taking cues from how parents behave, says Dr.
Leman. Parents love to think about discipline as something
thats passed down to children. But the fact of the matter
is if you have a disciplined child, you have lived a disciplined
life.
Use phrases like Please, Thank you, Youre welcome, Excuse
me, and Im sorry. Before long, your little ones will be imitating
you, says Leman.
Speak respectfully to your children and your partner.
Speak respectfully about other groups of people. Prejudice
is a contagious disease, warns Baldrige. It is spread to a
child at home by his parents, then carried to school where the child
infects his friends.
Dont Rely on Donts
Dont slurp your soup. Dont wipe your nose with your
sleeve. Dont slouch. Dont mumble. Dont! Dont!
Dont! Its easy to see why kids tune out.
Instead, Baldrige says emphasize the positive. Seize every opportunity
to point out acts of kindness you see.
Look at that girl holding the door open for the older gentleman.
Praise acts of kindness done by your child (even with a little coaxing).
Im so proud of you for helping Mrs. Smith with her groceries!
We cant, of course, expect perfection. When your child does
falter, speak with her in private (show her the respect you expect
her to show others), and point out how her behavior made someone
else feel.
When you told Robert to go away, you hurt his feelings. I want
you to tell him youre sorry.
That little apology will teach that child she is a responsible
member of the community, says Baldrige.
Beyond Please and Thank You
These are just a few of the basic courtesies Letitia Baldrige recommends
teaching your kids (adapted from More than Manners!).
Greetings
One of the most basic elements of manners is how to say hello. When
you introduce your child to an adult, teach him to look that person
straight in the eye and say, Hello Mr./Ms. _________.
A firm (not fishy) handshake is a nice touch.
Compliments
Show your child how to praise someone who deserves it and how to
accept praise graciously. Above all, never throw a compliment back
in someones face. For example, if someone says, You
drew a lovely picture, dont reply, No, I messed
up the face here and the colors were all wrong in this part.
Instead, simply say, Thank you. Youre very kind.
Being a Good Sport
Teach your child to be a gracious loser. After all, no one wants
to play with someone who always argues, sulks, or claims his opponent
cheated. Instead, at the end of the game, congratulate everyone
for playing well.
Environmental Courtesy
Teach your kids that its selfish to litter.
Gifts
Have your child thank people for gifts with a letter, phone call,
fax, e-mail, carrier pigeon
you get the picture, just thank
them!
Giving up Your Seat
Teach your child to give up his seat on public transportation to
someone who needs it more.
Volunteer Work
Help your child get involved in a cause thats important to
her.
cleaning her favorite park
tutoring a classmate
reading to the blind
visiting and delivering food to the elderly
volunteering at a museum or hospital
Table Manners
You know the drill. Dont slurp, slouch, interrupt, complain
about the food, throw the food, chew with your mouth open, reach
in front of someone, etc. Dr. Leman recommends practicing proper
table manners using something called The Penny Game.
Everyone, including adults, gets five pennies (or dimes or quarters
if youre a big spender). When someone catches a family member
not using proper manners, he gets one of their pennies. Mom
and Dad can volunteer to play the buffoon who reaches in front of
someone or doesnt say Please pass the potatoes, says
Leman. Its a big hit with little kids.
Bottom line, says Baldrige, the world works better when people think
about somebody other than themselves. By the way
that soup
spoonit goes above the plate.
Carol Cujec is a freelance writer based in Wakefield, MA, who
never confuses her soup spoon with her shrimp fork. She can be reached
at carolcujec@yahoo.com.

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